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BZFlag Port


Guest moonscapex

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Guest moonscapex

Hello Everybody,

I was just playing BZFlag (BZFlag Website) when I thought that it would be great to have on my Mio.  The source code is freely available and written mostly in C++.  I am a software developer in other languages but I'm learning C and C++ soon, so I can't port it.

Heres some info about porting (taken from the source code).

PORTING guide for bzflag



Follow these steps to port bzflag to a new platform. Say the

new platform is named `foo'.



* in src/platform/:

* this step may be skipped if the platform you're porting to

supports SDL and you do not want to have native graphics/audio,

as there are preexisiting SDL* platform files.

* implement the following files, as necessary, using an appropriate

prefix instead of Foo. it may be possible to use existing files

as is, or to reuse existing code (by copying).

* FooPlatformFactory

* FooDisplay

* FooMedia

* FooVisual

* FooWindow

* add the platform dependent files to Makefile.am with appropriate

'if' guards.



* try building

* modify configure.in for your platform - particularly

to set the proper CFLAGS/CXXFLAGS and to insure that needed

libraries (e.g. OpenGL, curses) can be found.

* fix errors. errors are typically caused by missing include

files and a missing/different BSD sockets API. make as few

changes as possible to avoid breaking other platforms.

avoid #if/#endif when you can.

* fix warnings. (most) warnings are there for a reason.

listen to what they're saying and fix the code. bzflag

should compile cleanly (zero warnings).



* in package:

* create a makefile to build a package for your platform.

a package includes all the files necessary for installing

bzflag on the platform. some platforms provide a standard

software management tool (e.g. RPM on RedHat Linux and

swmgr on Irix); ideally, the package is built for that

tool. On UNIX, a gzipped tar file with an install shell

script may be sufficient. The Win32 package is a self

extracting executable with a GUI front end.



Most of the bzflag code is portable C++, but there are two API's

that are not encapsulated: OpenGL and BSD sockets. The OpenGL

API should not present a problem, unless you intend to port to

some other graphics API for some reason, since it's identical

on all platforms. GL/gl.h provides a #define to identify the

version of OpenGL. All OpenGL code that's not version 1.0

compatible should be #ifdef/#endif guarded and, if possible,

also implemented with version 1.0 code for platforms that don't

support the later versions.



The BSD socket API may cause some trouble if you're not porting

to some flavor of UNIX. Encapsulating network code is on the

to do list.



Some platform differences are handled using #ifdef/#endif

directives. These are to be avoided when possible as they make

the code harder to read and can lead to platform differences

when code is updated for some, but not all, platforms. Please

make use of autoconf's HAVE_* defines rather than

platform-specific predefines...code for features, not for

platforms.



Inherently non-portable code is under src/platform. It

encapsulates windowing and audio subsystems. (It also includes

code to read image and audio files, for historical reasons.)[/codebox]

Is a port possible?

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